The escalation of the conflict between the US and Iran continues to be the focus of market attention, exerting a powerful influence on energy price trends, global inflation, and the stability of key trade routes. Geopolitical tensions and supply disruptions are intensifying pressure on commodity markets, which is directly affecting investor expectations ahead of key meetings of global central banks. This coming week, market participants will be closely watching interest rate decisions by the US Federal Reserve, the Bank of England, and the Bank of Japan, as well as a slew of key macroeconomic data, including GDP, inflation, and labor market figures from the world’s leading economies. Quarterly earnings reports from tech giants such as Apple, Microsoft, Amazon, Meta, and Samsung will bring additional volatility to the stock markets; their results will determine the sector’s resilience amid massive investments in artificial intelligence.
Monday, July 27
For Monday, the economic calendar features key sentiment and business investment indicators from Europe and the United States. The German ifo Business Climate index serves as a primary bellwether for the Eurozone’s largest economy. Analysts will be closely examining the data for any signs of improvement in business sentiment, particularly as manufacturers navigate fluctuating supply costs and broader economic uncertainties. A stronger-than-expected reading could provide a mild tactical lift to the Euro, while persistent pessimism would reinforce concerns about regional economic stagnation. In the United States, the focus shifts to Durable Goods Orders. This report is critical for assessing corporate investment trends and capital goods demand in a higher interest rate environment. Investors will look to see if business spending remains resilient or if high borrowing costs are beginning to weigh on long-term capital commitments, which will directly influence near-term sentiment for the US Dollar.
Main events of the day:
- German ifo Business Climate (m/m) at 11:00 (GMT+3) – EUR (MED)
- US Durable Goods Orders (m/m) at 15:30 (GMT+3) – USD (MED)
Tuesday, July 28
For Tuesday, July 28, 2026, the economic agenda focuses on key consumer sentiment data from the United States. The release of the Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index serves as a primary litmus test for household health. With consumer spending acting as the principal engine of the US economy, this report will provide vital insight into how households perceive current labor market conditions and future economic prospects under a “higher-for-longer” interest rate regime. A stronger-than-expected sentiment reading would support the US dollar by reinforcing economic resilience, whereas a marked deterioration could trigger concerns over cooling consumer demand.